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Cheesecake, McDonalds, Marlboro Man hurt your heart

Alice DeBonis, Reporter

Issue date: 4/29/08 Section: News
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Youngstown State University freshman Janetta Patterson faced heart disease at an early age. At twenty-three, Patterson was diagnosed with hypertension. Her doctor warned her that if she didn't exercise and eat healthier, there would be serious consequences.

"My doctor told me I wouldn't live to be twenty-nine," Patterson said.

Patterson listened to her doctor and lost 120 pounds. Today, she is constantly aware of making healthy choices.

"I really have to be disciplined," she said.

According to the YSU department of health and human services, heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women in the United States, and coronary heart disease kills more than 7 million people worldwide.

Yet many college students are unaware of the risks of heart disease. A study published in the Journal of Community Health found that college students may be putting themselves at risk by ignoring the threat of heart disease.

More than 1,400 students at Arizona State University were surveyed in the study that found that most were not well-informed about heart disease. Also, many students were not aware that combining risk factors such as oral contraceptives and cigarettes causes a greater chance in developing heart disease.

Dr. Richard Josephson, a cardiologist at the Cleveland Heart and Vascular Center of Case Western Reserve, said that family history, age and gender play a large role in developing heart disease, but there are some behaviors young adults engage in that will increase their risk.

"You can't change age, family history, or gender, but you can take some control," he said.

Josephson said that excessive drinking of alcohol and smoking are among these risk factors.

Even secondhand smoke is a risk. According to Josephson, dramatic decreases in cardiovascular disease are seen in places that have banned smoking.

In addition, a poor diet and lack of physical activity increases the risk of heart disease Josephson said.
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